Sunday, March 27, 2022

Why Ivy League Schools Are Worth It

These highly prestigious private universities are known for their top-notch academic programs, as well as their hefty tuition rates. Many students dream of attending one of these schools, but the low acceptance rates make it tough to obtain an Ivy League education. Even after taking into account the self-selected sample of students attending elite universities, if you look at the total number of top executives, most did NOT go to Ivy League or highly selective colleges. Examining the current list of acting governors reveals that only 9 out of 50 obtained their undergraduate degrees from Ivy League institutions, and over one-third graduated from public universities.

why ivy league schools are worth it - These highly prestigious private universities are known for their top-notch academic programs

Furthermore, many graduated from lesser-known schools such as Husson University in Maine, Mercer University in Georgia, Catawba College in North Carolina, and Trinity University in San Antonia, Texas. Students from middle-class families who don't qualify for aid but who also can't pay out of pocket may want to think twice before accepting an Ivy League offer letter. Our analysis suggests these students face an uphill battle when it comes to paying back their student loans.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Many students dream of attending one of these schools

Compared with graduates of public universities and even private colleges, they must allocate a much higher percentage of their income toward monthly repayments." Furthermore, they also had lower projected mid-career salaries compared to Ivy League and national private university peers, with liberal arts graduates only slightly behind. Graduates from the top liberal arts schools have a lower average debt upon graduation, but both lower early career and mid-career median salaries. Penn students develop the intellectual connections they need to thrive in an ever-changing and complex world.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Even after taking into account the self-selected sample of students attending elite universities

Working with faculty across a flexible curriculum spanning 4 undergraduate and 12 graduate schools, students develop adaptable, well-rounded minds. The physical proximity of the university's resources make thinking and learning between departments and disciplines a part of everyday life at Penn. From innovative dual degree programs that defy traditional academic boundaries to rigorous grounding in the liberal arts and sciences, Penn is fueled by an open and endless exchange of ideas. Next, we multiplied the rate of annual pay growth by the average starting salary for alumni who earn a bachelor's degree and do not go on to earn additional degrees.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Examining the current list of acting governors reveals that only 9 out of 50 obtained their undergraduate degrees from Ivy League institutions

In order to calculate starting salaries, we used PayScale's data on median salaries for alumni with zero to five years of work experience. We then took early salary averages for graduates of the eight Ivy League schools, 1,050 private colleges, and 604 public colleges. Harvard University, founded in 1636, is the country's oldest university and one of the most prestigious in the Ivy League. It is a medium-sized university with approximately 7,000 undergraduate students.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Furthermore

Harvard is a private academic university with over 100 research facilities on campus. In addition, the university has one of the best freshman retention rates in the country. The University of Pennsylvania usually known as "Penn," is a public research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Students from middle-class families who dont qualify for aid but who also cant pay out of pocket may want to think twice before accepting an Ivy League offer letter

Why Ivy League Schools Are Bad It is a huge school, with an average of 10,000 undergraduate students, and it is competitive, nursing, economics, and finance are among the most popular degrees at Penn, which is ranked as the best business school in the country. The University of Pennsylvania, which was founded in part by Benjamin Franklin, offers a mix of world-class liberal arts coursework and pre-professional education. It is a collegiate athletic conference in the United States that consists of eight private academic universities in the Northeast.

Why Ivy League Schools Are Bad

Beyond athletics, the name "Ivy League" is commonly used to refer to the eight schools as a group of elite colleges with implications of academic brilliance, admissions selectivity, and social elitism. Ivy League universities are frequently regarded as the gold standard of higher education in the United States and around the world. Ivy League schools are among the most prestigious and the most sought-after colleges and universities in the United States and around the world. Harvard University is probably the most well-known Ivy League school. It is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and is a medium-sized school with around 7,000 undergrad enrollments. Harvard is also a very competitive school as the acceptance rate is only 5%.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Compared with graduates of public universities and even private colleges

Accepted students' SAT grades typically range from 1460 to 1580, and their ACT grades range between 33 and 35. Harvard is rated #1 for biology studies and political science studies according to Niche's 2020 Best Colleges. University of the People is a member ofHarvard Business School Online's (HBS Online's) Collaborating Colleges program. Harvard Business School Online offers a unique and highly engaging way to learn vital business concepts via an innovative online platform that brings the Harvard Business School classroom to you. As the smallest of the Ivy League schools, Dartmouth College enrolls just under 4,500 undergraduate students per year. Founded in 1769, the school is home to undergraduate schools of engineering, arts, and sciences as well as graduate programs in business, medicine, and engineering.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Furthermore

Despite its impressive academic offerings, the school manages to maintain a quaint and intimate feel. The student to faculty ratio is just 7 to 1, meaning students have the potential to receive a fair amount of individualized instruction and one-on-one mentoring from professors. Located in New York, New York, Columbia University is one of the oldest and most respected post-secondary academic institutions in the United States. Known for its excellent undergraduate programs in engineering and computer science, the school is also an active research hub that welcomes a diverse student body and faculty.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Graduates from the top liberal arts schools have a lower average debt upon graduation

In sharp contrast to some of the other Ivy League schools , Columbia University relies on a prescribed core curriculum as the basis for its undergraduate program. Regardless of major, all students accepted to the university must take a common set of classes. These classes are rooted in the liberal arts and emphasize oral and written expression. The Ivy League is an athletic conference comprising eight private institutions of higher education in the Northeastern United States.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Penn students develop the intellectual connections they need to thrive in an ever-changing and complex world

The conference name is also commonly used to refer to those eight schools as a group. The eight institutions are Brown University, Columbia University, Cornell University, Dartmouth College, Harvard University, Princeton University, the University of Pennsylvania, and Yale University. The term Ivy League also has connotations of academic excellence, selectivity in admissions, and social elitism. In addition, Ivy League schools are often viewed by the public as some of the most prestigious universities worldwide and are often ranked amongst the best universities in the United States and worldwide. All of the Ivy League's institutions place within the top 15 of the U.S.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Working with faculty across a flexible curriculum spanning 4 undergraduate and 12 graduate schools

News & World Report college and university rankings; with five placing in the top six. There is no denying that obtaining an Ivy League education brings with it a sense of name recognition and prestige. These eight private institutions of higher learning are also known for their selective admissions processes, making them sought-after destinations for the best and brightest students. And another study showed that students from low-income backgrounds who attend elite colleges on average earn more than those from low-income backgrounds who attend less prestigious schools. Attending an Ivy League college can also provide students with an edge if they decide to apply to graduate school.

why ivy league schools are worth it - The physical proximity of the universitys resources make thinking and learning between departments and disciplines a part of everyday life at Penn

An Ivy League education can be a good option for students from lower-income families who qualify for financial aid; the opportunity could change the trajectory of their lives. In fact, a 2017 study by economist Raj Chetty concluded that low-incomes students who attend elite colleges are more likely to reach the top 1% of the earnings distribution than those who attend mid-tier public universities. Admission to elite universities has become increasingly competitive. Each year, Ivy League schools and other top colleges advertise their low acceptance rates as a badge of honor. In 2019, Harvard and Columbia accepted a record low number of applicants.

why ivy league schools are worth it - From innovative dual degree programs that defy traditional academic boundaries to rigorous grounding in the liberal arts and sciences

This exclusivity creates a vicious cycle; the more selective schools are, the more students and parents want in. The Ivy League is an American collegiate athletic conference comprising eight private research universities in the Northeastern United States. The term Ivy League is typically used beyond the sports context to refer to the eight schools as a group of elite colleges with connotations of academic excellence, selectivity in admissions, and social elitism. Its members are Brown University, Columbia University, Cornell University, Dartmouth College, Harvard University, the University of Pennsylvania, Princeton University, and Yale University. Cornell University is not only one of the nation's prestigious Ivy League schools, but also the state of New York's land-grant institution. As such, the school is committed to enriching the lives of its students and contributing to the common good of its community, its state, and the world.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Next

Founded in 1865, the university is currently home to more than 15,000 undergraduate students. Though its founding mission is to provide quality education in all academic disciplines, the university is best known for its standout business programs and its undergraduate offerings in engineering and computer science. You may be surprised to learn that for some students, the real value of attending an Ivy League institution is not the school itself, per se. Instead, the best perks come from being immersed in a community of scholars committed to learning at the highest level. It sounds cliché, but the Ivies really do attract the best and brightest students across the nation (and beyond!).

why ivy league schools are worth it - In order to calculate starting salaries

These schools are highly selective and only admit those applicants with the highest grade point averages and college entrance exam scores. This means that their classrooms are filled with some of the most intelligent young minds in existence. Students tend to feed off one another's ideas as they engage in collaborative group projects and lively debates and discussions. This in itself is worth the price of an Ivy League education, according to some alumni.

why ivy league schools are worth it - We then took early salary averages for graduates of the eight Ivy League schools

That 35 percent wage gap still looks pretty big, but those top earning Ivy Leaguers may just be hardworking by nature. It's plausible that the types of students who have what it takes to get into prestigious schools also have what it takes to be successful, no matter where they get their degree. It's also worth noting that many students who graduate from Ivy League schools have other success-bolstering resources at their disposal, like wealth and family connections. Other studies have shown that attending elite private schools does give graduates a financial advantage, especially when measured against the least selective schools.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Harvard University

While the Ivies still have a long way to become more inclusive and supportive institutions, they have made strides in recent years. Previously mentioned generous financial aid policies allow these universities to offer financial support to students from low-income backgrounds. More elite schools have bigger endowments that can help lower, middle, and even upper income students with financial support. With just over 4,000 undergraduate students, it is a relatively modest school when compared to other Ivy League colleges. Dartmouth is quite selective, with a 9% acceptance rate, and accepts students with SAT scores ranging from 1420 to 1560 and ACT scores ranging from 31 to 35.

why ivy league schools are worth it - It is a medium-sized university with approximately 7

Georgia Institute of Technology, often referred to as "Georgia Tech," is a located in Atlanta, Georgia. The school offers technology-focused education to more than 25,000 undergraduate and graduate students across six colleges and 28 schools focusing on business, computing, design, engineering, the liberal arts and sciences. Fortunately, these sought-after institutions offer generous financial aid based on a family's ability to pay. In fact, several schools provide admitted students a full ride if their families earn less than $60,000 per year. Some have even adopted financial aid policies built on grants instead of loans so that students can graduate debt-free.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Harvard is a private academic university with over 100 research facilities on campus

However, Ivy League schools are prohibited from offering athletic or academic scholarships; financial aid is entirely need-based. The third-oldest institution of higher learning in the United States, Yale University, is home to many of the same top-rated academic and professional programs that the other seven Ivies offer. In addition, though, Yale is well-known for its visual and performing arts programs. Another standout feature of this particular Ivy League school is its residential college network.

why ivy league schools are worth it - In addition

Upon admission, all undergraduate schools are assigned to one of over a dozen residential colleges within the university system, granting them access to a tight-knit academic community within the bigger Yale experience. Founded by Benjamin Franklin in 1740, the University of Pennsylvania has a long history of academic excellence. Today, the school continues to be ranked among the leading institutions of higher education in the country. It's not the school's reputation that attracts them to its campus for many UPenn students, though. Instead, students who enroll at the university find unparalleled opportunities for extracurricular involvement, social activism, and service-learning.

why ivy league schools are worth it - The University of Pennsylvania usually known as Penn

The strong sense of community at Penn translates to a tight-knit and active alumni network post-graduation. For many graduates, this influential network provides even more value than the degree itself and is worth the somewhat-pricey tuition many times over. While not all Ivy League students graduate with a plethora of professional connections and potential mentors, it can be easier for students to make connections because of small class sizes, Cohen added.

why ivy league schools are worth it - It is a huge school

Ivy League colleges typically have robust career development resources and active alumni networks — but the same applies to smaller liberal arts colleges or smaller majors and schools within larger universities. For it to be worth applying to any of these schools, you should be performing at a very high level academically. Even at the Ivies with acceptance rates above 8 percent , serious applicants have very impressive high school transcripts and test scores. At Cornell, for example, the average SAT score for admitted students is a 1480.

why ivy league schools are worth it - The University of Pennsylvania

The truth is that Ivy League colleges don't always have the highest quality of instruction for undergraduate students. Overall, they tend to be very focused on doing academic research to maintain their position at the forefront of academia. Professors may be less interested in teaching than they are in their personal projects; alternatively, schools may end up hiring tons of adjunct faculty to keep costs down. You could end up with a better learning experience at a small, highly selective college that exclusively enrolls undergraduate students because the professors are there primarily to teach. When application season begins for high school seniors, it's hard to avoid the pressure to apply for – and get into – an Ivy League college. If the long list of successful Ivy League graduates isn't enough, the pride warranted by a thick acceptance packet from a top-ranked, highly-selective school might tempt anyone to give the most prestigious schools a shot.

why ivy league schools are worth it - It is a collegiate athletic conference in the United States that consists of eight private academic universities in the Northeast

But are Ivy League and other high-pressure, prestigious colleges really worth it? Read on to learn more about Ivy League and other highly-touted colleges, what it takes to get in and whether or not they're the best option for you. Although it may not be the case with other higher learning institutions, the Penn LPS Online platform was specifically designed to make the Ivy League experience accessible and affordable to working adults. If you're motivated to pursue a high-quality liberal arts education at Penn LPS Online but are wary of the costs, you can learn more about reduced tuition rates, financial aid, and payment plans that may be available if you qualify.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Beyond athletics

While the Ivies still have a long way to go toward becoming more inclusive and supportive institutions, they have made strides in recent years. Previously mentioned generous financial aid policies allow these universities to offer financial support to students from low income backgrounds. This means that the national average college graduate had almost double the student debt of the average college graduate from the top Ivy Leagues, public universities, national private universities, and liberal arts colleges. All of these benefits of smaller liberal arts colleges come at, on average, significantly lower costs than that of an Ivy League. For example, for a college like Williams, graduates earn an average Early Career Pay of $70,600 and an average Mid-Career Pay of $150,300, with the cost of attending with tuition being ...

why ivy league schools are worth it - Ivy League universities are frequently regarded as the gold standard of higher education in the United States and around the world

To go with their prestige, the Ivy League colleges are very expensive , highly competitive and have some of the lowest acceptance rates. Year in year out, they get a large number of students applying for their programs. There are eight Ivy League Colleges, and not all of them have a medical school.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Ivy League schools are among the most prestigious and the most sought-after colleges and universities in the United States and around the world

The institution was founded in 1746, making it the fourth oldest university in the United States. It is a medium-sized institution with around 5,000 undergraduate enrollments, and like Harvard, has an extremely competitive acceptance rate of only 5%. Some of its most popular degrees include computer engineering, public policy analysis, and economics. It is rated #2 of the best colleges in America to study political science and public policy analysis.

why ivy league schools are worth it - Harvard University is probably the most well-known Ivy League school

SAT grades range from 1440 to 1570 and ACT grades range between 32 and 35. Columbia University is tied with Harvard for the No. 2 spot on the list of best national universities. Columbia received a total of 60,551 undergraduate applications and accepted 2,358 students for a 3.9% acceptance rate. This system is exacerbating inequality, retarding social mobility, perpetuating privilege, and creating an elite that is isolated from the society that it's supposed to lead. In 1985, 46 percent of incoming freshmen at the 250 most selective colleges came from the top quarter of the income distribution. As of 2006, only about 15 percent of students at the most competitive schools came from the bottom half.

why ivy league schools are worth it - It is located in Cambridge

Friday, February 4, 2022

Does Because Always Need A Comma

If you locate a run-on sentence and find where the two independent clauses "collide," you can decide how best to separate the clauses. Fixing run-on sentences is very similar to fixing comma splices. You can make two complete sentences by inserting a period. You can use a semicolon between the two clauses if they are of equal importance; this allows your reader to consider the points together. You can use a semicolon with a transition word to indicate a specific relation between the two clauses; however, you should use this sparingly. You can use a coordinating conjunction and a comma, and this also will indicate a relationship.

does because always need a comma - If you locate a run-on sentence and find where the two independent clauses collide

Or, you can add a word to one clause to make it dependent. Once you discover where the two independent clauses are "spliced," there are several ways to separate them. You can use a coordinating conjunction following the comma, and this also will indicate a relationship.

does because always need a comma - Fixing run-on sentences is very similar to fixing comma splices

Learn to distinguish conjunctive adverbs from subordinating conjunctions; they do not function in the same way. Conjunctive adverbs should be used to begin independent clauses, not to join them. A compound sentence contains two or more independent clauses linked by a coordinating conjunction. Independent clauses are those that can stand alone as complete sentences. The most common coordinating conjunctions are and, but, and or.

does because always need a comma - You can make two complete sentences by inserting a period

In certain cases, nor, yet, so, and for act as coordinating conjunctions. Truck drivers demanded overtime pay, and the defense conceded that the expression was ambiguous, but said it should be interpreted as exempting distribution activity from overtime pay. The district court agreed with the defense and held that "distribution" was an exempt activity.

does because always need a comma - You can use a semicolon between the two clauses if they are of equal importance this allows your reader to consider the points together

For additional information on coordinating conjunctions, click HERE. See the note BELOW regarding the use of a comma between two independent clauses when the second independent clause begins with a parenthetical element or adverbial clause. An independent clause is a unit of grammatical organization that includes both a subject and verb and can stand on its own as a sentence. In the previous example, "I went running" and "I saw a duck" are both independent clauses, and "and" is the coordinating conjunction that connects them. Like an independent clause, it has a subject and a verb. It may not, however, express a complete thought and may begin with a signal word called a subordinating conjunction.

does because always need a comma - You can use a semicolon with a transition word to indicate a specific relation between the two clauses however

The chart below outlines common coordinating and subordinating conjunctions discussed in this section. Another possibility is that a writer is punctuating by ear, relying on the old idea that you put a comma where you take a breath. Since but signals a disjunction, a writer might imagine a pause and insert a comma on that basis.

does because always need a comma - You can use a coordinating conjunction and a comma

But punctuation is not determined solely by pauses heard in our mental ear. If pausing is the basis for the comma after but, we are dealing with a false underlying assumption leading to an error. A comma indicates a pause between the ending of an introductory word, phrase, or clause, and the beginning of the main part of the sentence. The most common introductory word groups are clauses or phrases which function as adverbs, telling how, why, when, where, or under what conditions something happened. Other introductory elements may include prepositional phrases, adjective clauses or phrases, participial phrases, infinitive phrases, and transitional expressions.

Academic writing expresses complex ideas and, as a result, often requires sentences that are equally complex. For this reason, it's not uncommon to see comma splices—joining two independent clauses with a comma—in your work as the demand for complexity increases. Below you'll find ways to recognize and correct these kinds of errors. "Comma splice" is a term used for the linking of two independent clauses — that is, grammatical units that contain a subject and a verb and could stand alone as sentences — with a comma. When I started teaching at the University of Delaware some years ago, I was positively gobsmacked by the multitude of comma splices that confronted me. Coordinating conjunctions are conjunctions, or joining words, that are placed between words and phrases of equal importance.

does because always need a comma - Once you discover where the two independent clauses are spliced

Used with coordinating conjunctions, commas allow writers to express how their complete thoughts relate to one another. They also help avoid the choppy, flat style that arises when every thought stands as a separate sentence. Contending that the coordinating conjunction is adequate separation, some writers will leave out the comma in a sentence with short, balanced independent clauses . If there is ever any doubt, however, use the comma, as it is always correct in this situation. In most cases, joining two independent clauses (i.e., clauses that can stand alone as complete sentences) by a comma creates a comma splice. As you may recall from above, an independent clause has a subject and a verb and can stand on its own as a sentence.

does because always need a comma - You can use a coordinating conjunction following the comma

Often, a coordinating conjunction will connect two independent clauses — like the word "but." Though not necessarily mechanical, the use of commas in lists is well established. In this usage, the comma separates a series of words, phrases, or independent clauses. A comma is used to separate independent clauses in a compound sentence. An independent clause is a group of words with a subject and a predicate.

does because always need a comma - Learn to distinguish conjunctive adverbs from subordinating conjunctions they do not function in the same way

It expresses a complete thought and can stand alone as a sentence. A compound sentence is a sentence with at least two independent clauses. Many inexperienced writers run two independent clauses together by using a comma instead of a period.

does because always need a comma - Conjunctive adverbs should be used to begin independent clauses

This results in the dreaded run-on sentence or, more technically, a comma splice. Use a semicolon to replace a comma when you use a coordinating conjunction to link independent clauses that already contain commas. Many writers forget to put a comma before the word as when one is needed (or they use a comma when they shouldn't). Writers tend to make this mistake when forming sentences in which as separates two independent clauses. There are hundreds of grammar rules but the basics refer to sentence structure and parts of speech, including nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions and conjunctions. Yes, we do bend the rules of grammar a bit, for different types of writing.

does because always need a comma - A compound sentence contains two or more independent clauses linked by a coordinating conjunction

For instance, a formal essay would never begin a sentence with the word "And". But the rules are still there, and they say that a clause which begins with Because is going to ask a question. So the Because clause will be subordinate to the independent clause to which it is joined. Automatically, the Because clause will need to lean on the independent clause.

does because always need a comma - Independent clauses are those that can stand alone as complete sentences

In the preceding examples, note the comma after sister and late. Nonessential words, clauses, and phrases that occur midsentence must be enclosed by commas. Following are two instances of the need for an appositive comma with one or more nouns.

does because always need a comma - The most common coordinating conjunctions are and

Do Complex Sentences Always Have Commas The comma functions as a tool to indicate to readers a certain separation of words, phrases, or ideas in order to prevent misreading the writer's intended meaning. When a sentence is spoken aloud, a comma often represents a pause, which in verbal conversation functions to clarify meaning. The comma is used according to specific rules that relate to grammatical structures within the sentence. Consistency in the use of commas allows the reader to be assured of proper interpretation of the writer's intentions. If the word is restrictive, commas should not be used; if the word is nonrestrictive, commas are required.

Do Complex Sentences Always Have Commas

When these words join two independent clauses they are known as adverbial conjuncts because they are adverbs acting as conjunctions. A compound sentence must have two independent clauses – not just two verbs, two nouns, or two groups of words that are not independent clauses. I think we have to keep in mind that English is not a standardized language. There are plenty of rules that differ regionally, while others are simply defined by personal taste.

does because always need a comma - Truck drivers demanded overtime pay

Personally, however, I find it ridiculous to castrate "but" or "because", when they are used to separate an independent clause. As Bob stated earlier, you would never omit the comma with conjunctions such as "for" or "as". But–there are even people who say there should never ever be a comma before a "because".

does because always need a comma - The district court agreed with the defense and held that

In English grammar, a clause is a part of a sentence that has its own subject and verb and that provides either essential or nonessential information. Thus, we have what are called "essential" and "nonessential" clauses. Each is used differently, so knowing which is which is important in writing.

does because always need a comma - For additional information on coordinating conjunctions

For readers who are unfamiliar with the grammatical terms essential and nonessential or unaware of which type of clause requires punctuation, this is an essential article to peruse. The grammatical term for a joining word is conjunction. Conjunctions refer to those words in the English language such as and or but or since or because that allow us to build more complex sentences out of simpler ones. The conjunctions and and but are called coordinating conjunctions; the conjunctions since and because are called subordinating conjunctions.

does because always need a comma - See the note BELOW regarding the use of a comma between two independent clauses when the second independent clause begins with a parenthetical element or adverbial clause

Use a comma to separate the two independent clauses in a compound sentence. A comma is a punctuation mark that is frequently used in sentences. Commas separate ideas, add pauses, and help you to list things clearly. They also let us connect words, phrases, and clauses together to make longer sentences. In fact, the comma is one of the most important and commonly used types of punctuation.

does because always need a comma - An independent clause is a unit of grammatical organization that includes both a subject and verb and can stand on its own as a sentence

Use a semicolon to join two related independent clauses in place of a comma and a coordinating conjunction . Make sure when you use the semicolon that the connection between the two independent clauses is clear without the coordinating conjunction. Use a semicolon to join two related independent clauses in place of a comma and a coordinating conjunction.

does because always need a comma - In the previous example

Moreover, it's clear that when people want to use punctuation artistically, most of the time they strip it out . The writing flows through good choice of words, leaving out what other writers would choose to -embellish, and getting to the heart of their characters. As a reader, I don't read commas as pauses, so using them isn't going to work in the way you want them to work.

does because always need a comma - Like an independent clause

Both clauses are independent and could stand on their own as complete sentences. When they are joined in the same sentence, however, they must be connected with a comma and a coordinating conjunction. A complex sentence contains an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. A dependent clause, unlike an independent clause, cannot stand on its own as a complete sentence. The conjunctions and prepositions most commonly used to introduce a dependent clause include if, because, while, as, although, since, and unless. You should always have a comma before FANBOYS that join two independent clauses .

does because always need a comma - It may not

Look carefully at the next two sentences to see two independent clauses separated by comma + FANBOYS. A writer's awareness of essential and nonessential clauses, and when to correctly include or exclude a comma or other punctuation pause when using them, might go unnoticed by readers . However, having that writerly awareness can make a reader's experience that much more pleasant . It is an essential quality for a good writer to have. The grammatical term for a group of words that can stand on its own as a complete sentence is independent clause.

does because always need a comma - The chart below outlines common coordinating and subordinating conjunctions discussed in this section

To be an independent clause, the group of words must contain both a subject and a verb. In the independent clause I completed my essay, I is the subject, and completed is the verb. A comma comes before a coordinating conjunction when both are independent clauses. When a coordinating conjunction joins two independent clauses, a comma is used before the coordinating conjunction .

does because always need a comma - Another possibility is that a writer is punctuating by ear

If the independent clauses are not joined by a conjunction, i.e., and, or, nor, but, etc., then the correct mark is the semicolon (;), see more under . A comma marks a slight break between different parts of a sentence. Used properly, commas make the meaning of sentences clear by grouping and separating words, phrases, and clauses.

does because always need a comma - Since but signals a disjunction

Many people are uncertain about the use of commas, though, and often sprinkle them throughout their writing without knowing the basic rules. When you're writing a list of nouns, verbs, or any other part of speech, you'll need to include commas to separate them. When joining two independent clauses, or clauses that could stand on their own as full sentences, place a comma before the conjunction. If the second independent clause is very short, or if it is an imperative, the comma can be omitted. Commas are necessary before a coordinating conjunction that separates two independent clauses. A simple sentence contains only one independent clause and no dependent clauses.

does because always need a comma - But punctuation is not determined solely by pauses heard in our mental ear

When a simple sentence contains a conjunction, you might be tempted to insert a comma before the conjunction, as you do with a compound sentence. With a simple sentence, however, the general rule is to omit the comma. A comma splice is a sentence that has two or more independent clauses joined only by a comma. To join two closely related independent clauses that are not joined by a coordinating conjunction. Punctuation, or lack thereof, can help identify an essential or nonessential clause.

does because always need a comma - If pausing is the basis for the comma after but

An essential clause is not set off by commas or other internal punctuation marks, such as dashes or parentheses, with the understanding that it is a necessary part of the sentence. Conversely, a nonessential clause is set off by punctuation that visually marks it as separate from the main part of the sentence. To test if a clause is indeed nonessential, leave it out and reread the sentence. If the main point of the sentence is not lost or distorted, then, yes, it is nonessential and needs punctuation.

does because always need a comma - A comma indicates a pause between the ending of an introductory word

Otherwise, it is essential and no punctuation is required. However, if you choose to write this as two separate independent clauses, connected by a conjunction like and or but, you would also use a comma to divide them. In sentences where two independent clauses are joined by connectors such as and, or, but, etc., put a comma at the end of the first clause.

does because always need a comma - The most common introductory word groups are clauses or phrases which function as adverbs

Why Ivy League Schools Are Worth It

These highly prestigious private universities are known for their top-notch academic programs, as well as their hefty tuition rates. Many st...